Saturday 12 April 2014

Medical News Wrap Up (2)

Story of the Week

The £473mil we spend on Tamiflu may have been a waste of money



During the Swine Flu epidemic of 2009 we spend £473 million on Tamiflu, a drug that was supposed to prevent the outbreak of flu and stop hospitalisation. A new study has shown several things:

1. It does not reduce the risk of pneumonia or hospitalisation
2. It does not prevent transmission of flu
3. Tamiflu has serious effects, such as "psychiatric adverse events, renal adverse events and metabolic adverse events"

It has a similar effectiveness as paracetamol on flu.

Some believe it is effective to slightly reduce the symptoms of flu, so should be useful in the long run.

The Law

A law has been passed to sell HIV tests over the counter.

It is now legal to test for HIV at home using an over-the-counter test. The only problem is that these tests does not yet exist in the UK. They have existed since 2012 in the US and should be sold in the UK this year or 2015. Kits can currently be bought online but a lot give false results.

The aim of this is to diagnose the estimated 25000 undiagnosed HIV positive patients in the UK. The reason there are so many suspected undiagnosed patients is because they don't want to get tested due to the stigma of HIV.


Statistics on Population with HIV from 2012 (77610 patients)


The NHS

There is an online petition against the raise nurses and midwives registration fees

The government raised nurses and midwives annual registration fees from £76 to £100 two years ago and now want to raise the figure to £120. Nurses and midwives currently contribute more than £67 million to the nurses and midwives council per year.

If you do want to find out more/sign the petition the link is below.

http://epetitions.direct.gov.uk/petitions/60164

Illnesses and Conditions

There is a "breakthrough" for Hepatitis C

A clinical trial for a new drug for Hepatitis C has had very positive results. Out of 208 patients, 191 haven't got Hepatitis C after 12 weeks. Currently only 3% of patients opt for the current treat, which only works 50% of the time.

Hepatitis C is a STD. 90% of people were cured in 12 weeks with this drug and 96% in 24 weeks. This could be a major breakthrough.

Young men with eating disorders are being overlooked

Eating disorders are often considered as a "female condition," even though 1/4 of anorexics are male. Eating disorders in men are "underdiagnosed, undertreated and underresearched" which is partly because men do not have the same awareness as women and as a result don't come forward. It is estimated the NHS spends £70 million on eating disorders per year.

Spending time on Facebook could lower confidence in women

A study suggests that spending time on Facebook looking at selfies and other photos the more they criticise themselves. This could be more influential than pictures of celebrities. The study used 881 college students in the US and answered questions on Facebook use, eating and exercise regimes, and body image.

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